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Britons face lifetime of debt as Bank of England warns over 35 year mortgages


07-17-2017

 

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Rapid house price growth has ­encouraged borrowers to sign longer mortgage deals as a way of reducing monthly payments and easing affordability pressures. Credit: PA

British families are signing up for a lifetime of debt with almost one in seven borrowers now taking out mortgages of 35 years or more, official figures show.

Rapid house price growth has ­encouraged borrowers to sign longer mortgage deals as a way of reducing monthly payments and easing affordability pressures.

Bank of England data shows 15.75pc of all new mortgages taken out in the first quarter of 2017 were for terms of 35 years or more.

While this is slightly down from the record high of 16.36pc at the end of 2016, it has climbed from just 2.7pc when records began in 2005.

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Longer mortgage terms are slowly becoming the norm. SOurce: Bank of England, FCA

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The steady rise has triggered alarm bells at the Bank, prompting regulators to warn that the trend risks storing up “problem[s] for the future” if lenders ignore the growing share of households prepared to borrow into retirement.

Several lenders including Halifax, the UK’s biggest mortgage provider, and Nationwide have raised their borrowing age limits to 80 and 85 over the past year.

Bank figures show one in five mortgages are taken out for terms of between 30 and 35 years, from below 8pc in 2005, as the traditional 25-year mortgage becomes less popular.

David Hollingworth, a director at mortgage broker London & Country, said the trend showed that an increasing share of borrowers were “struggling with affordability pressures, and deciding that lengthening the term will offer leeway” as house price growth continues to outpace pay rises.

However, he said most borrowers were ­unlikely to stick with the same deal, with “most having a desire to review that later and potentially peg [the extra interest costs] back”.

Mr Hollingworth added that longer mortgage terms were also better than interest-only deals that were prevalent before the credit crunch.

The Bank noted in its latest financial stability report that there was little evidence that borrowers were signing up for longer mortgage deals to circumvent tougher borrowing tests for homeowners introduced in 2014.

Sam Woods, the chief executive of the Prudential Regulation Authority, has said policymakers arewere watching developments closely.

“If lenders become too narrowly preoccupied with the profile of the loan in the first five years” and not look at the entire profile of the loan when assessing affordability “this could store up a problem for the future,” he said in a speech.

Inflation figures this week are expected to show prices rose by 2.9pc in the year to June, unchanged from May. Most economists expect inflation to jump above 3pc in the coming months.

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Inflation is on the rise in the UK. Source: ONS, Bank of England

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